Living with Wildlife

Coyotes and foxes are commonly seen in the Niagara Region and are an important part of our ecosystem.  By staying aware, taking simple precautions, and respecting wildlife, we can avoid conflicts and safely live alongside them. 


Living with Canids in the Niagara Area

Be a good neighbour to wildlife

  • Never feed wildlife. Adhere to the coyote anti-feeding by-law
  • Teach children how to stay safe around wild animals
  • Avoid coyote dens. Never interfere with pups even if it appears the parents have abandoned them
  • Respect nature. Take nothing, leave nothing. Take all garbage, food, and dog poop with you when you leave
  • With respect, education, and simple safety steps, we can safely share our community with coyotes and other wildlife

Report a coyote/fox sighting or illegal feeding 

How to keep coyotes away from your yard

Coyotes visit yards looking for food. You can make your yard less inviting by:

  • Cleaning up fallen fruit from trees
  • Keep pet food and water bowls inside
  • Keep trash cans covered with wildlife proof lids

What to do if you encounter a coyote

Always be prepared and aware of your surroundings when enjoying the outdoors. If you come face-to-face with a coyote:

  • Pick up small children and pets
  • Do not turn your back or run
  • Wave your arms over your head, make loud noises, slowly back away while yelling “Go away!”

Keep pets safe

Coyotes, hawks, owls, and other animals may see small pets as prey. Keep your pets safe by:

  • Keeping cats indoors
  • Walking dogs on a leash, especially at dawn and dusk
  • Never leaving pets outside at night
  • Keeping rabbits, chickens, and other small animals in strong, covered pens
  • Spaying or neutering your pets (rarely, coyotes may try to breed with dogs)
  • Keeping your yard fenced and supervised

Coyote activity by season

You may see coyotes more often:

  • In winter (Jan–Feb) during mating season
  • In spring (Mar–June) while raising pups
  • In fall when young coyotes leave the pack

Helpful links